Compliance13 min read

The California Seller Disclosure Checklist for 2026

A practical 2026 California seller disclosure checklist with triggers, statutes, timing notes, and agent workflow tips.

The California Seller Disclosure Checklist for 2026

A clean California seller file can still need 20 or more disclosure decisions before the buyer removes contingencies. Some are universal. Some only fire because the home was built before 1978, sits in a high fire hazard severity zone, belongs to an HOA, or carries a Mello-Roos special tax. This California seller disclosure checklist is built for that work: what to send, when it is triggered, and which statute points you there.

This checklist is for California residential resale transactions, especially one to four unit properties. It covers the core seller disclosure package, common federal disclosures, California disclosure requirements, and conditional items that agents miss when the file looks ordinary.

  • Get statutory disclosures out early, ideally with the listing package or immediately after acceptance.
  • If a disclosure is delivered late, track the buyer cancellation window under the governing statute and contract.
  • Keep proof of delivery, not just a copy of the completed form.
  • Separate statutory requirements from C.A.R. contractual forms. Both matter, but they are not the same thing.
  • When a seller does not know an answer, do not improve it for them. Have them answer accurately and explain if needed.
Disclosure or noticeWhen it is triggeredMain statute or authorityPractical note for the file
Transfer Disclosure Statement, often called the TDS form California agents useMost nonexempt transfers of California residential real property with one to four dwelling unitsCalifornia Civil Code sections 1102, 1102.3, and 1102.6Deliver as soon as practicable before transfer. If delivered after offer acceptance, buyer cancellation rights may apply.
TDS exemptionsCertain probate, trust, foreclosure, court ordered, co-owner, and other exempt transfersCalifornia Civil Code section 1102.2Exemption from the TDS does not erase the duty to disclose known material facts.
Natural Hazard Disclosure StatementMost nonexempt sales of one to four residential units when the property is in one or more mapped hazard areasCalifornia Civil Code sections 1103 to 1103.15Usually ordered through an NHD company. Seller and agents still disclose actual knowledge.
Special flood hazard area disclosureProperty located in a FEMA special flood hazard areaGovernment Code section 8589.3 and Civil Code section 1103.2Typically appears in the natural hazard disclosure report.
Area of potential flooding, including dam inundation mappingProperty located in a mapped potential flooding areaGovernment Code section 8589.4 and Civil Code section 1103.2Confirm whether the NHD report covers the current map source.
Very high fire hazard severity zone disclosureProperty located in a very high fire hazard severity zoneGovernment Code section 51183.5 and Civil Code section 1103.2This is distinct from AB 38 fire hardening duties, which have their own trigger.
State Responsibility Area fire risk disclosureProperty located in a wildland area that may contain substantial forest fire risksPublic Resources Code section 4136 and Civil Code section 1103.2Often reported as SRA status in the NHD.
Earthquake fault zone disclosureProperty located in an Alquist-Priolo earthquake fault zonePublic Resources Code section 2621.9 and Civil Code section 1103.2Do not confuse this with the older home earthquake booklet trigger.
Seismic hazard zone disclosureProperty located in a mapped seismic hazard zonePublic Resources Code section 2694 and Civil Code section 1103.2Usually covers liquefaction and earthquake induced landslide zones.
AB 38 fire hardening disclosureResidential property generally built before January 1, 2010, located in a high or very high fire hazard severity zone, when subject to the TDSCalifornia Civil Code section 1102.19, with defensible space rules under Public Resources Code section 4291 and Government Code section 51182Disclose listed vulnerable features. Also check whether documentation of defensible space compliance is required or locally implemented.
Lead-based paint disclosureMost residential housing built before 197842 U.S.C. section 4852d, 24 CFR Part 35, and 40 CFR Part 745Provide the federal disclosure, known records, EPA pamphlet, and inspection opportunity unless waived.
Water heater bracing statementResidential property with a water heaterHealth and Safety Code section 19211Seller certification is commonly handled through California forms and the TDS package.
Smoke alarm complianceSingle-family dwellings and other residential property subject to smoke alarm rulesHealth and Safety Code section 13113.8Use current form language. Local rules can be stricter.
Carbon monoxide device complianceDwelling units with fossil fuel appliances, fireplaces, or attached garages, and other covered residential unitsHealth and Safety Code sections 17926 and 17926.1Usually completed with the seller disclosure package.
Water-conserving plumbing fixturesGenerally property built on or before January 1, 1994California Civil Code sections 1101.4, 1101.5, and related sectionsSeller discloses whether the property has compliant fixtures. Check property type and local retrofit rules.
Homeowner association documentsProperty located in a common interest developmentCalifornia Civil Code sections 4525 and 4530Seller must provide required CID documents, including governing documents, budget materials, assessment information, and specified notices.
Mello-Roos special tax noticeProperty subject to a Community Facilities District special taxCalifornia Civil Code section 1102.6b and Government Code section 53341.5Make a good faith effort to obtain the Notice of Special Tax from the district.
Improvement Bond Act assessment noticeProperty subject to an assessment lien under the Improvement Bond Act of 1915Streets and Highways Code section 53754This is separate from Mello-Roos. Check title, tax bills, and assessment district records.
Supplemental property tax noticeMost California real property salesCalifornia Civil Code section 1102.6cWarns the buyer that reassessment may generate a supplemental tax bill.
Private transfer fee disclosureProperty subject to a private transfer feeCalifornia Civil Code sections 1098 to 1098.5Often found through title or governing documents. Do not bury it in HOA paperwork.
Megan's Law database noticeResidential sale contracts covered by the statuteCalifornia Civil Code section 2079.10aThe statutory notice points buyers to the public sex offender database. It is commonly included in purchase agreements.
Gas and hazardous liquid pipeline database noticeResidential transactions covered by the statuteCalifornia Civil Code section 2079.10.5Notice refers buyers to the National Pipeline Mapping System.
Military ordnance location disclosureSeller has actual knowledge that the property is within one mile of a former federal or state ordnance locationCalifornia Civil Code section 1102.15Actual knowledge matters. If triggered, disclose in writing.
Window security bars disclosureResidential property has window security bars, especially if safety release mechanisms are absentCalifornia Civil Code section 1102.16Use the statutory disclosure when applicable.
Industrial use disclosureSeller has actual knowledge that the property is affected by nearby industrial zoning or use covered by the statuteCalifornia Civil Code section 1102.17Check the statute and local facts before deciding it does not apply.
Airport influence area or airport vicinity noticeProperty lies within an airport influence area or other covered airport disclosure areaCalifornia Civil Code section 1103.4 and Public Utilities Code section 21670 et seq.Often appears in NHD or local disclosures. Verify airport land use commission maps.
Mining operations noticeProperty is within the statutory distance of mining operations where notice is requiredCalifornia Civil Code section 1103.4 and Public Resources Code section 2207NHD providers often screen for this. Seller actual knowledge still matters.
Death on the propertyDeath occurred within the disclosure period, or buyer asks a direct questionCalifornia Civil Code section 1710.2A death more than three years ago is treated differently, but direct questions still require truthful answers. AIDS related restrictions also apply.
Known methamphetamine contamination orderProperty is subject to an order or notice related to illegal controlled substance contamination and cleanup has not been completedHealth and Safety Code sections 25400.17 and 25400.28Use care. This is not a casual note in the agent remarks.
Known mold conditionSeller knows of mold conditions covered by statutory disclosure dutiesHealth and Safety Code section 26147Also disclose known material facts through the TDS or other written disclosure.
Foreign investment withholding, commonly FIRPTASeller is a foreign person unless an exemption or certification appliesInternal Revenue Code section 1445This is a withholding compliance item, not a property condition disclosure, but it belongs in the closing file.
California real estate withholdingCalifornia sale subject to state withholding unless an exemption appliesRevenue and Taxation Code section 18662Escrow usually administers forms, but agents should track completion.
Local point of sale disclosures and retrofit rulesCity or county ordinance applies, such as sewer lateral, energy, sidewalk, smoke, transfer tax, rent control, or occupancy inspection rulesLocal municipal codeThis is where files break. Check the city, county, and broker disclosure grid before going live.
Core California seller disclosures and common conditional triggers. Verify current forms before use.

Most disclosure misses are not caused by ignorance of the TDS. They happen because nobody checked the conditional triggers early. Build these into intake, not escrow cleanup.

  • Year built before 1978: lead-based paint package is likely required.
  • Year built on or before January 1, 1994: water-conserving plumbing fixture disclosure is in play.
  • Year built before January 1, 2010 plus high or very high fire hazard severity zone: AB 38 fire hardening disclosure may apply.
  • Common interest development: order the HOA documents under Civil Code sections 4525 and 4530 early, because management companies can be slow.
  • Mello-Roos or 1915 Act assessment: obtain the special tax or assessment notice, not just the tax bill.
  • Mapped hazard area: order the natural hazard disclosure report and read the exceptions, not only the cover page.
  • Pre-1960 light-frame residential construction: check earthquake safety booklet and report obligations under Government Code section 8897 et seq.
  • City point of sale rules: confirm local retrofit, sewer lateral, energy, and rent control disclosures before marketing.

Federal lead-based paint disclosure trigger for most pre-1978 housing.

1978

Key California date for water-conserving plumbing fixture disclosure duties.

1994

AB 38 fire hardening trigger commonly starts with homes built before January 1, 2010 in covered fire zones.

2010

Distance trigger used in several California notices, including military ordnance and certain area disclosures.

1 mile

The TDS is the anchor document. Civil Code section 1102.6 gives the statutory form. Civil Code section 1102.3 governs delivery and buyer cancellation rights when the disclosure arrives after the buyer has already made an offer.

The seller should answer from actual knowledge. The agent should not coach the seller into softer language. If the seller knows about a roof leak, insurance claim, unpermitted addition, drainage issue, neighbor dispute, or recurring mold condition, it belongs in writing. The duty to disclose known material facts sits beside the form requirement. It does not disappear because a box is not perfect.

C.A.R. forms often go beyond the statute. The Seller Property Questionnaire is a good example. It is not the TDS statute itself, but it is commonly required by contract and broker policy. Treat it seriously. If the contract says deliver it, it becomes a file requirement even if the Civil Code did not name that form.

The natural hazard disclosure is not just a report receipt. It is a statutory disclosure framework under Civil Code section 1103 and related map statutes. A third-party NHD company can prepare the report, and most agents use one. That does not mean the seller and agents can ignore actual knowledge. If the seller knows the creek floods the garage every few winters, disclose it even if the mapped flood box is not checked.

AB 38 deserves its own pass. The common trigger is a residential property built before January 1, 2010, located in a high or very high fire hazard severity zone, and otherwise subject to the TDS. Civil Code section 1102.19 requires disclosure of listed features that may make a home vulnerable to wildfire and flying embers. Defensible space compliance documentation may also matter under Public Resources Code section 4291, Government Code section 51182, and local implementation rules.

The best disclosure systems are boring. They ask the same intake questions every time, generate the right package, and make late items visible before the buyer's agent asks for them.

  1. 1At listing intake, capture APN, year built, property type, HOA status, occupancy, known assessments, fire zone clues, and city.
  2. 2Before active marketing, order NHD, prelim title, HOA package if applicable, and local point of sale reports.
  3. 3Before seller signature, check that conditional forms match the intake facts.
  4. 4Before buyer delivery, run a signature audit and verify initials, dates, and seller answers are complete.
  5. 5After delivery, save proof of transmission and track any statutory or contractual cancellation window.
  6. 6Before contingency removal, confirm late reports, HOA documents, and amended disclosures have been delivered.

Plenty of tools help agents manage disclosures. Some are excellent at forms access, document storage, or e-signature. The operational gap is different. Most tools read documents, organize them, or wait for the agent to drive the next step. AutoTC writes the documents, sends them, and chases the humans when the file stalls.

Tool or categoryWhat it does wellWhere work often returns to the agent or TCBest fit
GlideGuided seller questionnaires and disclosure workflows that are familiar in many California marketsAgents still review, route, follow up, and coordinate missing signatures or related documentsTeams that want structured seller input and can manage the follow-up internally
Lone Wolf Transactions and zipFormAccess to standard real estate forms, transaction organization, and broker workflowsThe user still selects forms, fills many details, routes packages, and monitors completionBrokerages standardized around established form libraries
SkySlopeBroker file compliance, document review workflows, and transaction storageGreat for compliance review, but the human team still has to gather, complete, correct, and chase many itemsBrokerages with centralized compliance operations
DocuSign Rooms and e-sign toolsSignature routing, document rooms, and execution trackingThey route what the user prepares. They do not decide the full disclosure package or chase every missing human responseAgents and teams with documents already prepared
AutoTCDrafts state-specific forms, sends seller webforms, stamps answers into documents, routes for e-signature, orders NHD reports, and runs signature auditsEscalates to a human when confidence is low or when a personal call is needed. It does not give legal advice or negotiate termsCalifornia agents who want transaction coordination work performed, not just organized
Common transaction and disclosure tool categories for California listing files.

AutoTC is an autonomous AI transaction coordinator by Real Estate AI, LLC. For California residential files, it performs unlicensed assistant work. It does not negotiate, give legal or tax advice, or sign for anyone.

The important distinction is execution. An agent can text a plain sentence, email, or call, and AutoTC can generate complete, state-specific documents from a library of hundreds of seeded forms. For seller disclosures, it builds the package, sends the seller a plain-language webform localized to the seller's device language, follows up on a human-like cadence, and hands the task back to the agent for a personal call when automated chasing stops working.

When answers come in, AutoTC stamps them into the forms and routes the package for e-signature. It can order and file natural hazard disclosure reports. It runs a signature audit across the file and knows which signature is missing on which document. It also tracks contract deadlines and contingencies from the executed contract, coordinates vendors over real SMS and email, sends commission demands, and coordinates with escrow and title.

Coverage starts in California and expands state by state. Pricing is usage-based. Agents fund a wallet and pay for what the AI actually does, with no monthly subscription and no per-transaction flat fee.

Turn this checklist into your listing intake. Add the property year, fire zone screen, HOA status, Mello-Roos and assessment check, local ordinance review, and NHD order date. Then audit delivery before the buyer asks.

If you use AutoTC, the same checklist becomes work for the system, not a reminder for someone to do later. Still review low confidence items, local requirements, and anything that needs broker or legal judgment. That is where good operators stay careful.

Common questions

What disclosures does a California home seller have to provide in 2026?+

The core California seller disclosure checklist starts with the TDS, natural hazard disclosure, smoke alarm, carbon monoxide, water heater, supplemental tax, and known material fact disclosures. Conditional items include lead-based paint, AB 38 fire hardening, HOA documents, Mello-Roos, 1915 Act assessments, earthquake safety materials, and local point of sale rules.

When is the TDS form required in California?+

The TDS form California sellers use is required for most nonexempt transfers of residential real property with one to four dwelling units. The main statutes are California Civil Code sections 1102, 1102.3, and 1102.6. Exemptions are listed in Civil Code section 1102.2, but known material facts still need to be disclosed.

When does the AB 38 fire hardening disclosure apply?+

AB 38 fire hardening disclosure commonly applies when a residential property was built before January 1, 2010, is located in a high or very high fire hazard severity zone, and is subject to the TDS. The key statute is Civil Code section 1102.19. Defensible space rules under Public Resources Code section 4291, Government Code section 51182, and local implementation may also affect the file.

What is included in a California natural hazard disclosure?+

A natural hazard disclosure is required for many California residential resales when the property is in mapped hazard areas such as special flood, dam inundation, very high fire hazard, earthquake fault, seismic hazard, or state fire responsibility areas. The main framework is Civil Code section 1103 et seq., with map-specific statutes such as Government Code sections 8589.3 and 8589.4 and Public Resources Code sections 2621.9 and 2694.

When does a seller have to disclose Mello-Roos?+

A Mello-Roos notice is required when the property is subject to a Community Facilities District special tax. The seller should make a good faith effort to obtain the Notice of Special Tax from the district. The main authorities are Civil Code section 1102.6b and Government Code section 53341.5.

Do local California disclosure rules matter if the state forms are complete?+

Not always. California cities and counties can require point of sale inspections, sewer lateral compliance, energy reports, sidewalk repairs, rent control notices, or local retrofit disclosures. Agents should check the municipal code and broker disclosure grid for every listing city.

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